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Best Way to Study for Step 2 CK

Study Plan for Step 2 CK:

General advice: UWorld to completion with at least one repeat (of incorrect at minimum). For anyone hoping for a >240, but it is worth supplementing with an additional resource.


1. UWorld for Step 2 CK

UWorld was not only my question bank of choice, it was also the resource that took the bulk of my study time (and it paid off). I completed Uworld first by going through random 40 question blocks at a time. Timed vs. Untimed Tutor vs. Timed tutor largely depends on your learning style, but I would highly recommend random questions as this will reinforce long term retention.

While question banks are useful in practicing test taking skills, I personally learn the most from UWorld’s explanations and tables (if UWorld makes a table, it is probably high yield). Even if I answered correctly, I would read through the explanation and tried to decide what was the main concept being tested. I would make flashcards (I used Anki) for each overarching main concept or for easy to forget factoids (e.g. Light’s Criteria, when to do surgery for AAA) especially those with number thresholds.

Making Notes from Question Banks (Efficiently):
If you are not a flashcard person, notes on a word document of your choosing. The goal is to condense the “textbook” of UWorld into a format you can review the following day briefly. While note taking/making flashcards is essential, it is also time consuming. The fastest way to make flashcards or notes is to dictate from UWorld.  I talk more how to  dictating on Anki (or OneNote or any form of Notes) here.


2. Step Up Series

While I was researching on how to prepare for CK, I learned there is not a unanimously adored book for CK like there is for Step 1. I ordered both Step Up to CK and the Master the Board series (both MTB 2 and MTB 3) to compare. In the end I ended up reselling MTB because I was familiar with the Step Up series from reading Step Up to Medicine during my IM clerkship.
For my CK prep, I read both Step Up to Medicine and supplementing with the non-IM parts of Step Up to USMLE Step 2 CK

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 Step Up to Medicine 

This is a detailed book but I think for individuals looking to score above the average on CK, it is worth using during dedicated if you have 5+ weeks (and definitely worth it to read during your IM rotation). It goes without saying that IM + ambulatory medicine make up a good chunk of Step 2 CK and a more in-depth review in these areas will provide an edge.

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Step Up to USMLE Step 2 CK

Gives a great overview of the material in a different format than UWorld, but it still reinforces some of the same high yield points. Additionally, what I like about this book is that although it is a review book it still reviews a lot of the pathophysiology (which you can easily skip if you don’t need it). The authors also include UWorld-esque charts that are great for comparing and contrasting.

If you are planning on using Step-Up to Medicine as well, skip the medicine sections in Step-Up to CK and focus on EM/Surgery, OB/GYN, Peds, Psych, Epidemiology, and Ethics.

Short on time for review: All of Step-Up to USMLE Step 2 CK
For a more thorough review: All of Step-Up to Medicine  + EM/Surgery (p.153-172) + GYN (p.239-256) + OB (p.260-280) + Peds and Psych (p. 282-302) + Epidemiology and Ethics (p.305-309) in  Step-Up to USMLE Step 2 CK

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3. Master the Boards Series

I preferred Step Up series to MTB, but from reading parts of MTB I recognize MTB does have it’s advantages.

Master the Boards Step 2 CK aka MTB 2
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Master the Boards – Step 2 CK

What I liked about MTB-2 is that it highlights high yield points (e.g. what is the worst vs. the common risk factor for X) in the margins.  It also has flowcharts which is appealing for more visual learners. Conrad also takes the time to point out common pitfalls and why they are wrong. Another strength is there is emphasis on the “what is the next best step” so if you are struggling with these questions, I’d consider MTB-2.

What I did not like about this book is that it is fine for a cursory glance, in my opinion it does not explain things as well as really going combing through UWorld explanations.

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Master the Boards – Step 3 

If I were to use MTB series, similarly to the Step Up Series, I would combine the strengths of multiple books if I had multiple months to review*. I believe you will get a more comprehensive understanding of the material by going through the IM sections of MTB 2 and the non-IM sections of MTB 3.

Short on time for review: MTB 2
For a more thorough review: IM sections of MTB 2 (p.1-397) + MTB 3 sections on Dermatology, Surgery, Peds, OB/GYN, Radiology, Psych, EM, Too, Preventative Medicine and Ethics.

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Step 2 Secrets

USMLE Step 2 Secrets 

This book is short and sweet. I would not recommend this as a primary resource for learning, but it is useful to pick up a few points during last minute review to tie everything together. I was able to finish this a few hours a day the last week of my preparation.

Not essential by any means, but if you only have time for UWorld and a short resource, I would consider buying Step 2 Secrets.

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5. OnlineMedEd –

 I was a faithful user of OnlineMedEd throughout third year and during dedicated prep for CK.  OME is a useful tool for teaching clinical decision making (e.g. why you should never order a X test for Y) which I found incredibly valuable for the “next best step” questions. As I had watched these videos and took notes on each during third year, I found I could watch these videos at 2x speed during dedicated as a refresher.


6. UWSA and NBME practice tests –

Step 2 CK is a monster of a 9 hour exam. One of my biggest regrets with Step 1 was not taking the time to do a simulated full practice exam with timed breaks to help me build endurance. I paired UWSA 1 with a NBME in the afternoon one one practice test day and UWSA 2 with a second NBME in the afternoon on a separate day. If I were to only simulate one practice exam, I would take UWSA 1 and UWSA 2 back to back. These were the closest exams to the real thing.

Even if you like to study at home, try to take these practice exams at your library or a computer lab to get yourself in the test taking mode (i.e. uncomfortable chair, fluorescent lights, someone with whooping cough sitting directly behind you). Even your go-to snacks and lunch for a full test run.


Supplemental Resources-

These are resources that I used only for certain subjects I was having difficulty with PRN.

By specific subject:

Psychiatry Resources
Surgery Resources
Family Medicine Resources
Neurology Resources


UptoDate
Seriously. I found that if I was left with lingering questions after reading a UWorld question, I would have a better understanding of the subject from reading the summary section of UptoDate. Particularly with questions regarding management or “what is the next best step.” The summary section is usually succinct bullet points listing the main clinical pearls of a topic. I would also use the sidebar on the right to see if there were any tables or treatment algorithms as well.


NBME Subject Exams

I found the subject exams to be useful in filling some of the UWorld content holes and identifying themes that the NBME likes to test on within a certain subject matter. I only did 1-2 during dedicated, and I never used them for assessment but rather as a guide to testable content from the NBME.


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Biostatistics for Step 2

Biostatistics is one section that is easy to cram last minute, but as annoying it is to study for, it is one section that you do not want to blow off for Step 2. Putting effort into studying biostatistics for step 2 can really help your score.

If you have a solid background in biostatistics:
You can get away with reading through the UW explanations of biostatistics questions included in the CK question set + memorization of the high yield formulas. I would strongly recommend practicing your timing with the “drug ADs” included in the question set — there is usually a lot of information presented and it is relatively easy to lose time if you get lost in the details. One strategy to try is to jump to the question stem at the end first before even searching through the advertisement.

Equations for Step 2


If you have a weak background in biostatistics:
I would highly recommend the Uworld biostatistics subject review. It is set up in a website format that is interactive with questions sets. In typical Uworld format, there are tables and flowcharts to explain major concepts.


If you want the most thorough review:
Try supplementing the above with a reference book. Biostatistics can be relatively difficult to memorize without a solid understanding of the underlying concepts.

Clinical Biostatistics and Epidemiology Made Ridiculously Simple

 

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This book has been celebrated for it’s simple explanations of research design, statistical testing, and regression analysis (hence, the name of the series). At approximately 95 pages, it will serve as a quick guide to thumb through as you are working through relevant uworld questions.

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Supplemental Video Resources
OnlineMeded Epidemiology and Biostatistics Series
Epidemiology Principles: Study Design
4×4 Tables (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV)
Epidemiology Principles: Bias
Odds Ratio, Relative Risk, NNT, NNH

 


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently

The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Best Books for the Neurology Shelf

Similarly to other shelf exams, I used the basic text + OME + UW formula for the Neurology Shelf.

Best Books for the Neurology Shelf

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Blueprints Neurology

What I liked about Blueprints is that it gave a fairly comprehensive overview (that helped me understand the pathology) but it was still fairly easy to read through during my off time on a light week. A strength of this text is that is helps differentiate multiple between multiple pathologies.

It gave me a great foundation before I started inpatient neurology as well. Reading through the “Neurological Exam” section the night before starting was particularly helpful because it not only gives a step-by-step overview of the mechanics of the neuro exam but common pathologies each component can help evaluate.

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Neurology PreTest: As there are a limited number of neurology questions in UW, Pretest is one of the best substitutes for additional UW questions to reinforce concepts and fill in some holes.

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Case Files Neurology I found this helpful to read cases similar to my clerkship patients.

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Other Resources for the Neurology Shelf

OnlineMedEd

I found Neuro section to be one of the strengths of OME and going through the Neuro section before you start UW will help with questions.

UWorld

In addition to neuro questions, if you have time it is worthwhile to learn from the optho questions as well as these are also fair game for the shelf.

Bonus!:
MDF Tromner Reflex Hammer

This reflex hammer is heavy enough that you don’t have to try too hard to elicit reflexes but it’s not too heavy to be a pain to carry.

—-
• How to Study for the Family Medicine Shelf
How to Study for the Psychiatry Shelf
How to Study for the Surgery Shelf


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Best Books for the Family Medicine Shelf

Best Books for the Family Medicine Shelf:
•USPTF A and B recommendations +
Case Files Family Medicine  +
• Ambulatory Medicine Section of Step-Up to Medicine  +
• OME (select sections listed below) +
• AAFP Questions +
• +/- UWorld Biostats

Unfortunately, the Ambulatory Medicine shelf is one of the newer shelf exams and as a result, takes some creativity when finding resources. Ambulatory medicine also requires using multiple resources to cover the bases as the topic is so broad. We have compiled a list of resources from online reviews and our own experiences honoring the shelf.

Best Books for Family Medicine Shelf:

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Case Files for Family Medicine is one of the most comprehensive resources for the shelf. Similarly to other texts in the series, the authors present the most common cases you’ll encounter in an outpatient setting. Each case is followed by a definition of the disease as well as an approach for clinical management (with tables and charts). With over 60 cases, I was overly prepared for the most common pathologies you’ll see on an outpatient rotation.

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Step Up to Medicine

Reading through the Ambulatory Medicine (436-479) section of Step Up to Medicine will help reinforce the common pathologies Case Files. The Ambulatory Medicine Section of Step Up to Medicine also includes a fairly comprehensive section on Musculoskeletal Disorders which is high yield for the shelf. Additionally, pages 415-435 provides a high yield review of Dermatology that can show up on the shelf. Step Up’s concise format makes it easy to read through this section in an evening (re-reading the Ambulatory Medicine + Dermatology sections) the night before the shelf was incredibly helpful).

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Other Resources:

USPTF A and B Recommendations

For Ambulatory Medicine shelf, it is important to know the appropriate screening guidelines for a particular patient. The most high yield are the A and B recommendations  from the USPTF. Pay attention to the screening intervals, ages (maximum and minimum, and the notable exceptions as these are all fair game. Additionally, I used UptoDate to know how to interpret results from cancer screening which was helpful on wards.


What are the best questions for the Family Medicine Shelf?

AAFP Questions

Without a Family Medicine section on UWorld, the AAFP questions for board review are the next best thing. There are over 1,000 questions, so I would advise getting through as many questions as you can (while still covering the USPTF guidelines, case files, and the ambulatory section of Step Up).  To use the AAFP questions, you have to register as a AAFP member (they sent me spam mail but I was able to unsubscribe easily).

UWorld

The utility of UWorld for the Family Medicine shelf are the biostats questions. Your time may be better spent elsewhere than doing these questions, but it may be helpful if it has been awhile since you’ve studied biostats for Step 1. Below is an equation sheet to aid in your studies:
Equations for Step 2


Which OnlineMedEd Sections for the Family Medicine Shelf?

Without an Ambulatory Medicine section, you have to pick and choose which OME sections to watch for the ambulatory shelf. Here are some suggestions below (with the most high yield marked by ** or **). I would not suggest watching ALL of the below, but rather concentrating on the high yield videos and subjects you have not studied yet third year. 

Back Pain ***
Epidemiology and Stats (entire section) ***
CAD  ***
Cholesterol ***
Hypertension ***
GERD ***
Anemia Approach ***
Thyroid Disorders ***
Thyroid Nodules ***
Outpatient Diabetes ***
Asthma ***
COPD ***
UTI ***
Headache ***

Peptic Ulcer Disease **
Colon Cancer **
Diverticula **
Microcytic Anemia **
Macrocytic Anemia **
Chronic Kidney Disease **
Kidney Stones **
Antibiotic Ladder  **
Pneumonia **
Skin Infections **
Dizziness **

Heart Failure
Valvular Disorders
Acute Diarrhea 
Chronic Diarrhea 
Jaundice
Gallbladder
GI Bleeding
GI Hepatitis
Normocytic Anemia
Thrombocytopenia
Adrenal Disorders 
Insulin Management 
Diabetic Emergencies
Approach to Joint Pain
Well Child
Cervical Cancer
Menopause
(Renal) Cysts and Cancer
Ears, Nose, Throat (Infections)
Tremor
Weakness
Bullous Diseases 
Eczematous Rashes
Hyperpigmentation
Hypopigmentation
Papulosquamous
Hypersensitivity
Anxiety Disorders
Mood Disorders
Contraception
Normal Labor (OB is fair game for the shelf, but not as HY)
Abnormal Labor
Normal Prenatal Care


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Anki for Med School

How to use Anki for Step 1 or 2 (or shelf prep!)

I love Anki for Med School, but there is definitely a learning curve particularly with review settings.

To help you get started, I wanted to share my settings I used for my last month of dedicated CK review as a starting point. As most clinical rotations also fall around the time period of dedicated Step study period, this guide is also helpful on how to use Anki for dedicated shelf prep. If you find you are seeing old cards too often, are seeing too many new cards, then make adjustments as you see fit.  If you are wondering how to make Anki cards more quickly, check out our post on dictating your Anki cards.

How to change settings for a deck

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Click the cogwheel (the top right above) and then select “options”

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New cards/day
50 new cards a day should get you through 1.4k cards during your dedicated if you keep up with prep which is about how many cards I had from my deck from missed UW questions. If you are using one of the larger premade decks like Zanki with 3000k+ cards, I would recommend either using these settings and starting two months in advance (rather than one) or, less ideally in my opinion, bumping it up to 100 new cards a day. 100 cards a day is a lot when you also have previous reviews.

Bury related cards
I have this unchecked because it will bury image occlusion cards or cards from tables you’ve made.

Reviews/day
To change the maximum number of reviews per day, toggle over to the “Review” tab. I set my maximum number of reviews to 300 which I was able to get through in an hour.

If you have a card “down” and don’t want to review it again
The “suspend” feature (aka “@” on your keyboard) was an incredibly useful tool on Anki, particularly during my last week of review when I only wanted to see my “higher yield” cards.

What makes “suspend” different than “bury” is that bury you will see this card again later, where suspend locks it in some Anki vault until you go to “Browse” and unsuspend it. I also used suspend over delete just in case I wanted to use the deck later (as I did with my shelf cards during CK prep).

 


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may find yourself needing during your prep to support our blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Best Way to Study for Step 2 CS

I have received from requests to write a post on the Best Step 2 CS resources. Although Step 2 CS requires significantly less dedicated prep time than CK, it also, unfortunately, requires more digging around for what the best books for Step 2 CS are.

Unfortunately, what makes Step 2 CS so frustrating is there is a lot of unknowns regarding how it is graded. I’ll share what is known (from the NBME) and what resources I used comfortably pass my test.

Study Plan for Step 2 CS

      1. USMLE Step 2 CS Manual
      2. First Aid for the USMLE Step 2 CS
      3.  USMLE Step 2 CS Complex Cases: Challenging Cases for Advanced Study
      4. Physical Exam Videos (below)
      5. General OSCE tips (below)

Where to start

Familiarize yourself with the information in the info manual about the test provided by the test makers’ themselves. Before you start preparing for the exam, I would concentrate on pages 10-11 about scoring and pages 15-18 which show a blank patient note as well as a sample patient note to guide your studying with the non-USMLE sources below. Given it’s not a tremendous amount of information, they do provide examples of things that result in higher or lower scores.


Best Books for Step 2 CS

First Aid Step 2 CS

First Aid Step 2 CS 

In my opinion this book is as essential for CS as First Aid is for Step 1. What makes this book so essential is the examples it provides. From examples of “difficult patients/scenarios” you may encounter (e.g. the patient who refuses to answer your questions, the crying patient), examples of questions SPs may throw at you as “challenge questions” (both in real life and on the test) and examples of what to ask on certain chief complaints that always trip you up, and most important examples of differentials of common chiefly complaints you will see in an ambulatory medicine office or ED (and therefore on CS). One of the most helpful things I did for CS was to make flashcards using the differentials featured in the minicases. This helped me commit these differentials to memory which was invaluable time saver.

Another great tip that was passed on to me was to take time before my test to memorize the example “normal” physical exam findings table provided by First Aid. This will be another tremendous time saver when you are writing your physical exam findings on the exam. It’s quicker to know the negative exam findings by heart and then to add any positive exam findings you may find.

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Supplemental Resources

USMLE Step 2 CS Complex Cases or the Kaplan Complex Cases Book

 Step 2 CS Complex Cases 

I think First Aid would be more than sufficient for most test takers, but I thought reading this after First Aid reinforced the material further and helped me enter the test more confidently. A strength of the core cases book over FA is that it has more specific tips for the CIS that may be less obvious.

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UWorld for Step 2 CS

I bought this because I credit UWorld with raising my CK score significantly and it has a much lower price tag than the CK question set. I never got around to finishing this resource because I did not find it covered much that First Aid did not.

One benefit of this resource were the included physical exam videos. I would recommend UWorld for Step 2 CS for anyone who has 1+ month to prepare for CS and really needs the reinforcement of physical exam skills (e.g. took a gap year after third year or little US clinical experience). Otherwise, for most students, using free physical exam videos on youtube will suffice for the maneuvers you need to refresh on.


Physical Exam Preparation

The best way to prepare for the actual physical exam maneuvers is to study with a partner. First Aid for the USMLE Step 2 CS  is just one resource of sample scripts that can be enacted with a partner. As most medical schools have some form of OSCEs, it is likely by the end of third year you will have much of the mechanics down for the encounter. In prepping for Step 2 CS I focused on cases that included exam maneuvers that gave me the most difficulty (for me that is any of the special musculoskeletal testing).

Although there are several texts out there which describe physical exam maneuvers in more detail (I used Bates’ Pocket Guide to Physical Examination and History Taking during my preclinical practice of medicine courses), for CS prep videos were a more efficient resource on brushing up on physical exam skills.

A youtube search will get you to what you’re looking for, but I’ve included a random assortment of physical exam videos I have used throughout third year:

Free Physical Exam Videos for Step 2 CS:

HEENT Exams:
Geeky Medics – Examination of the Eyes and Vision
HEENT exam – clinical examination series
HEENT exam video (longer, but thorough, if you need the review)

Special tests
Rinne and Weber Test
Lymph Node exam in the Head and Neck

Cardiovascular Exams:
Geeky Medics – Cardiovascular exam OSCE guide
Geeky Medics – Peripheral Vascular exam OSCE guide
Measuring JVP

Pulmonary Exams:
Geek Medics – Respiratory exam OSCE guide
Chest percussion (lengthy, but thorough)

Abdominal Exams:
Geeky Medics – Abdominal exam OSCE guide
Abdominal exam from Manchester Medical School

Special tests
Liver examination
Spleen examination 
Murphy’s Sign
Rovsing’s Sign
Obturator and Psoas Signs

Musculoskeletal Exams:
Geeky Medics – Shoulder exam OSCE guide
Knee Exam (lengthy, but thorough)

Special tests
Physiotutors McMurrary Test
Physiotutors Straight Leg Raise
Physiotutors Neer Test
Physiotutors Empty Can or Jobe test
Physiotutors Drop Arm test
Physiotutors Hawkins test
Physiotutors Lachman test
Physiotutors Anterior Drawer test
Physiotutors Posterior Drawer test
Physiotutors Thompson test

Neuro exams:
Deep Tendon Reflexes
Geeky Medics – Upper extremity exam OSCE guide
Geeky Medics – Lower extremity exam OSCE guide
Geeky Medics – Cranial Nerve exam OSCE guide
Geeky Medics – Cerebellar exam OSCE guide

Special tests
Tinel and Phalen’s tests
Brudzinski’s sign
Kernig’s sign
Babinski’s sign
Pronator drift

Psychiatric exams:
Mini-mental status exam (this isn’t perfect, but the only shorter video I could find)
Mental status exam (slides but details the components of the mental status exam for the PE section)


General Tips for Step 2 CS

These are things that I learned to do on my school OSCEs and in real life:

-Show genuine empathy and build rapport (e.g. ask about kids names, college major, how they like their job) where appropriate.
-Always lead with open ended questions (at least two).
-Summarize your understanding of the HPI and ask if there is anything he or she would like to add. This reinforces to patients that you are listening to what they are saying.
-When closing an interaction with a standardized patient, always summarize your reasoning behind your diagnosis (or what you want to rule out) and use lay person language and NO abbreviations (yes, most patients know what “COPD” or an “SSRI” is but you don’t want to alienate the few who do not).
-Always ask for understanding and if the patient has any questions
-Always state the plan (in lay persons terms) and if the patient is comfortable with the plan moving forward!
-Where appropriate, you can ask how an issue has affected someone’s life. This can lead to appropriate referrals that will help a patient be compliant with treatment


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Step 2 CK Study Schedules

Step 2 CK Study Schedules

The different calendars on this page are broken up by time frame:
• 4 Week Step 2 Schedule
• 3 Week Step 2 Schedule

And by study resource:
• UWorld and OnlineMedEd
• UWorld and Step Up Series
• UWorld and Step 2 Secrets

To request other free step 2 schedules, contact us at t@gmail.com


4 WEEK STUDY SCHEDULE FOR STEP 2 CK:

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4 Week Study Schedule with UWorld and OnlineMedEd

Click here for a pdf of the 4 week schedule for Step 2 CK with UWorld and OnlineMedEd


4wee_UWSUP
4 Week Study Schedule with UWorld and Step Up Series

Key: SUP-CK: Step Up to Step 2 CK. Click here to read the Step-Up to Step 2 CK reviews on Amazon

Click here for a pdf  of the 4 Week schedule for Step 2 CK with UWorld and Step Up


3 WEEK STUDY SCHEDULE FOR STEP 2 CK:
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Key: Secrets: Step 2 Secrets. Click here to read Step 2 Secrets reviews on Amazon

Click here for a pdf  of the 3 week study schedule for Step 2 CK with UWorld and Step 2 Secrets


For a comparison of the different resources for CK (e.g. MTB vs. Step Up), check out our study plan page. 


Guide to using the schedules above:

• “BLOCK:” UWORLD Block. Check-off each block when it is completed (questions+review+flashcard/notes).

• “OME:” OME. I don’t list specific videos here as 4 or 5 weeks is not enough time to watch everything on OME in addition to taking your time with UWorld. (If you have 2 months off to prepare, OME has a free study schedule available on their website which gives you a day-by-day list of videos to watch)
On days marked “OME” I suggest you rewatch your “weak” areas. For example, if you know OB is your achilles heal, use your first scheduled “OME” block to rewatch this section. Since you’re doing UW on random, hitting your weak areas in OME earlier in your prep will speed up your UW review significantly. I suggest taking notes on “OME” with a pen and paper and reviewing these on your “CATCH UP” day.

• “REVIEW:” Dedicated review for your flashcards or notes. I put an hour here, but the time it takes to review will depend on where you are in your prep and what resources you are using (and with Anki, what setting). The important thing is to review your notes from the day before as well as previous days notes at different intervals. I like Anki the best for this as once you configure your settings, it takes the thinking out of scheduling your reviews. You can also discard cards as you commit them to memory which allows you to spend more time on the cards you need.

• “CATCH UP:” Some days I would get behind on my UW blocks because life happens so I needed scheduled “catch up” days as buffers. If you’re caught up for the week, use this as OME time or take the rest of day off after reviewing.

I am a fan of knowing a few resources very well (quantity over quality), but you can also use free “catch up” days to start a shorter review book such as Step 2 CK secrets which can be finished in a few hours.

• “HIGH YIELD SHEET:” I am a big fan of making a sheet of easy-to-forget information (e.g. Light’s Criteria, stages of labor) while you are going through UWorld. I’d review this during the “catch up” days and I rewrote it the day before my exam (and I’d be lying if I didn’t glance at it the morning of — but I definitely don’t recommend this!)

• “SUP-CK:” Step-Up to USMLE Step 2 CK (Abbreviating this “SU-CK” did not work, for obvious reasons). 

• “SECRETS:” USMLE Step 2 Secrets

Wondering what books to supplement Uworld with? For a free guide on the best books to use to study for step 2 ck, click here. 


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Best Books for the Surgery Shelf

Best Books for the Surgery Shelf

“The DeVirgilio” Book

Surgery: A Case Based Clinical Review by DeVirgilio

I have nothing but great things to say about this book. I wish the authors wrote the shelf review guides for other resources, but they’re surgeons and probably don’t remember much about general neurology.

What makes it a great review source, especially for surgery,  is written in a very concise format but it is comprehensive enough that you walk away with understanding of the material. Emphasizes the take-home points (what will kill someone, why THIS is the test to diagnosis X) that show up frequently on exams. Includes questions which are difficult, but further emphasize the take-home points.

Each topic is short enough you can read one or two relatively quickly after a long day and you want to do something.

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Pestana’s Surgery Notes

Pestana’s Surgery Notes

I read both Pestana’s and DeVirgilio, and preferred DeVirgilio for my learning style. But Pestana’s is a classic for a reason and works for a lot of people (I also thought he was pretty funny). It’s not a pocket reference, but small enough to carry around to pull out on downtime.

If short on time, running through Pestana’s questions in the book would reinforce the concepts. Also, if you receive Kaplan through your school, he also has lectures for Step 2 CK available through Kaplan as well which may be a good idea while driving/walk home.

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Other Essential Resources

UWorld
Surgery + Medicine GI questions

One of the best things I did for the Surgery shelf was to run through Medicine GI questions as I did not have IM before Surgery. I have heard the surgery shelf described as the “management of surgical problems by general practitioners.”  Knowing how to work up potential surgical problems is tremendous for surgery questions. Knowing the work up and management (even if the answer isn’t surgery!) for GI problems will serve you very well on the shelf. Just remember to come back to these questions when you’re studying for IM (and not remember the night before your IM shelf like I did).

Online Med Ed
In addition to DeVirgilio, OME reinforces a foundation for surgery. I found the videos on trauma management were particularly useful. Additionally, there are a lot of videos for subspecialties which are essential to watch right before rotating on these services. Peds surgery can sneak up on this shelf so I would also recommend these videos as well.


⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently
Biostatistics for Step 2


The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Best Books for the Psychiatry Shelf

Best Books for the Psychiatry Shelf (and a deeper dive for Step 2 CK)

Best Books for the Psychiatry Shelf

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First Aid for the Psychiatry Clerkship

For the Shelf: This was one of the most helpful books I used all of third year. The background information sets a solid foundation. I read it once cover-to-cover and then again, focusing on making my own notes from the DSM criteria. I would then study my own notes, focusing on the differences between certain disorders (time frames in schizophrenia vs brief psychotic disorder or mood disorder with psychotic features vs schizoaffective disorder).

For Step 2 CK: I had gone through this text twice during my Psychiatry Clerkship, which was over a year prior to my Step 2 CK date. During my last week of preparation, I found it useful to skim the DSM criteria (which is highlighted in boxes) of FA for Psychiatry one more time and I think it paid off with behavioral questions being one of my highest.

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DSM – Desk Reference

The desk reference (AKA pocket guide) of the DSM is essential for both the shelf as well as psychiatry rotations. The exact number of DSM criteria can (and most definitely will) show up on the shelf and on step exams – including the number of symptoms and exclusion criteria.

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Other resources for the Psychiatry Shelf

The usual suspects, UWorld and OME. I also found it worthwhile to go through NBMEs subject tests for psychiatry as there were some topics not covered in UW but were in the NBMEs and on my shelf.


Deeper dives:

For additional questions:


Lange Q&A Psychiatry
If you want to make sure you see everything that will be on the shelf, First Aid + UW + OME + Lange will cover your bases. Not essential, but helpful if you have the extra time or you really want a +90 on the shelf.

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Toxicology Resource:

Toxicology in a Box

Toxic ingestions is one big area thatis not emphasized in First Aid for psychiatry but definitely shows up on the shelf. If you are a visual learner (aka loved Sketchy series), I would recommend Toxicology in a Box It has several pictures for toxidromes as well as pictures for common withdrawal and overdose. Would be a great addition for anyone going into EM as well and wants help knowing these like the back of their hand.

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MGH Handbook of Psychiatry

This is probably the go-to pocket reference for the psychiatrist-to-be if you need a quick to grab resource. Awesome reference book for the wards, so I would strongly recommend it for any psychiatry sub-I.

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⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently

The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may need during your prep, as commission is made through any purchases made through the affiliate links on this blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions. 

Quickly Make Anki Cards

How to Quickly Make Anki Cards (or notes in general) Through Dictation

Dictating notes in my own words for review for Step 2 CK was a game changer that I discovered way too late. It allowed me to make Anki cards quickly, which gave me the time to actually review the cards I was making.

The best part is you can dictate even without expensive software, just the (unfortunately expensive) smartphone or computer you already own. I used my internal dictation feature on my MacBook or iPhone into the Anki app. There would often be frequent errors with medical terms, but it only took several seconds to manually fix these errors and as a result was still faster than typing.  I found dictating with headphones with a built in microphone also helped minimize errors.

It is an imperfect, but, time saving technique. Regardless, it is best to only make flashcards or notes of the main points of a text and not redictate the entire thing. This will make your notes easier to review and also force you to be a more active learner.

If you need help with setting the right Anki settings for targeted review (<1 month), see this post on Anki settings for a starting point.

Dictating on an iPhone
1. Apple Guide to How to Dictate text on an Iphone
2. I would select my desired text field in AnkiMobile (you can also use OneNote, Evernote, or any flashcard app) and press the dictation button on my keyboard (see below)

iphone-voice-dictation-microphone

 

Dictating on a Mac

  1. Apple Guide on How to Set up Voice Dictation on your Laptop or Desktop
  2. Once Dictation is set up, I would hit the short cut (Fn Fn) in the text field in Anki
  3. To end dictation, you simply press “done” on the icon below.
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Dictating on Windows 10 or a Windows Tablet

  1. Microsoft Guide to Dictation on a Windows Device
  2. Select your desired text field, press the windows key + H to reveal the dictation tool bar and select the microphone.

 

⇉ Other helpful resources

Step 2 CK Study Guide
Step 2 CS Study Guide
Shelf Resources (by subject)
Anki Settings Help for Shelf or Step Prep
How to make Anki Cards Efficiently

The study resources featured on this blog such as the study schedules and Anki tips are free to use, as I know what it is like to be a student living on a fixed budget. To support this blog, please consider using the links above to make any Amazon purchases you may find yourself needing during your prep to support our blog. Step 2 CK Study guide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. 
If you would like to support the blog and its content, please press share below!
Note: Everything on this blog is for informational purposes only and reflects solely my individual views and opinions.